A Photovoltaic Technology Review: History, Fundamentals and Applications
نویسندگان
چکیده
Photovoltaic technology has become a huge industry, based on the enormous applications for solar cells. In 19th century, when photoelectric experiences started to be conducted, it would unexpected that these optoelectronic devices act as an essential energy source, fighting ecological footprint brought by non-renewable sources, since industrial revolution. Renewable energy, where photovoltaic important role, is present in 3 out of 17 United Nations 2030 goals. However, this path cannot taken without industry and research innovation. This article aims review summarise all meaningful milestones from photovoltaics history. Additionally, extended advantages disadvantages among different technologies done. Photovoltaics fundamentals are also presented effect p-n junction electrical performance characterisation modelling. Cells’ under unusual conditions summarised, such due temperature variation or shading. Finally, some project feasibility indicators analysed. Thus, clarify readers noteworthy history, its remarkable catch attention new researchers interesting field.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Energies
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1996-1073']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15051823